A little cultural awareness goes a long way. Respecting local customs makes your trip richer and opens doors everywhere you go.
Norms vary widely between countries and even regions. At religious and historic sites, cover your shoulders and knees, remove your shoes where locals do, and keep your voice down. When in doubt, dress a little more modestly than you would at home and follow what those around you are doing.
Learn the local greeting — a handshake, a bow, a cheek kiss or a hands-together "namaste" depending on where you are. Gestures don't translate: a thumbs-up or pointing with a finger or foot can be rude in some cultures. Always ask before photographing people, and respect "no".
Expected in some countries, included as service in others, and not customary in many of Asia. When unsure, rounding up or leaving small change is always welcome.
Wait to be seated where that's the norm, follow your host's lead, and learn whether utensils, hands or chopsticks are expected.
Haggling is expected in many markets and rude in fixed-price shops. Stay friendly, smile, and know when a price is fair.
Learning "hello", "please" and "thank you" in the local language is genuinely appreciated and often earns a warmer welcome.
Markets, street stalls and family-run restaurants tell you more about a place than any guidebook — and eating where locals eat is the easiest way to travel well on a budget. Ask what people recommend; the dish everyone orders is usually a winner. Make time for at least one market and one street-food session wherever you go.
For country-by-country detail, every destination guide includes local food and culture notes, and our travel guides cover etiquette in depth.